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How to Prevent Overheating Through Glass in the House

by AT-ECO / March 21, 2025, 11:58 AM

Overheating in UK homes is often caused by the sun's infrared radiation passing through the windows. If your windows are facing south, southeast, or southwest, there is a risk that your internal space of the house can reach uncomfortable temperatures. Windows and doors are beneficial to let natural light in, making internal space bigger by opening up views to the outside. Bigger the glass, more natural light will light up your internal space and better views you will get. Also, bigger the glass, the bigger area for sun’s infrared radiation to pass through and heat up internal space and surfaces.

So, it’s very important to control solar gain and here are some methods to prevent overheating through the glass listed below:

Structural Overhangs and Shading Elements

One of the most effective passive cooling strategies is incorporating structural elements to provide shade. These include:

Overhangs and Eaves

The roof’s eaves and overhangs can be designed to shade windows during the summer while allowing sunlight in during the winter months. Properly calculated overhangs are particularly effective for south-facing windows, as they block high-angle summer sun while permitting lower-angle winter sun.

Design Considerations:

  • The depth of the overhang should be calculated based on the window height and the sun's angle during peak summer.
  • A general rule: for UK homes, an overhang depth of 50-60cm (20-24 inches) can effectively reduce summer solar gain.
  • Adjustable or retractable options (e.g., louvered overhangs) provide flexibility.

Canopies and Awning Roofs

Fixed or retractable canopies provide additional shading for windows, patios, and balconies. Awnings are available in various materials, including fabric and aluminum, with some options featuring automated sun sensors for adaptive shading.

External Shading Solutions

Internorm and Drutex External Shading: A Premium Solution for Overheating

As summers get warmer and the sun’s rays grow more intense, keeping your home cool and comfortable can feel like a challenge. Air conditioning helps, but wouldn’t it be better to stop the heat before it even enters your space? That’s where external shading comes in a smart, stylish, and highly effective way to beat the heat. If you’re tired of battling overheating indoors, this could be the game changer you’ve been looking for.

Internorm and Drutex offer high-performance external shading systems designed to block sunlight before it reaches the glass. These systems act as a thermal shield, preventing excessive heat buildup and reducing cooling costs.

How Does External Shading Work?

Unlike traditional internal blinds or curtains that tackle heat after it’s already passed through your windows, external shading takes a proactive approach. Positioned on the outside of your building, these shading systems act like a shield, blocking the sun’s rays before they even hit the glass. This prevents your windows from turning into heat magnets and stops solar heat gain in its tracks. The result? A cooler, more comfortable interior without the constant hum of an overworked AC.

Why External Shading Beats Internal Solutions

When it comes to combating overheating, not all shading options are created equal. Internal solutions - like blinds or drapes - can reduce some heat, but they’re playing defence after the sun’s energy has already entered your home. External shading, on the other hand, is the frontline warrior. By reflecting and absorbing sunlight outside, it significantly cuts down on the heat that makes its way indoors. Experts agree: this is the most effective method to keep your space from turning into a sauna during those scorching summer months.

The Benefits Go Beyond Temperature

While keeping your home cool is the star feature, external shading offers more than just temperature control. It’s a sleek addition to your building’s exterior, blending functionality with modern design. Plus, by reducing heat gain, you’re also lightening the load on your cooling systems, which can translate to lower energy bills and a smaller environmental footprint. It’s a win-win for both your comfort and your conscience.

Cool Living, Made Simple

Whether you’re designing a new home or upgrading your current one, external shading is a smart investment in year-round comfort. It’s not just about surviving the heat - it’s about thriving in a space that stays cool, calm, and collected, no matter what the weather throws at you. Ready to take control of your indoor climate? With external shading, you’re not just blocking the sun - you’re redefining how you live.

Windows with Integrated Blinds

For a seamless and dust-free shading solution, consider windows with built-in blinds. These blinds are enclosed between the panes of glass, protecting them from damage while providing thermal and light control.

What Makes Integrated Blinds Special?

Imagine blinds that don’t just hang in front of your window but live between the panes of glass. This clever design isn’t just about aesthetics - it’s about performance. By integrating the blinds into the window itself, they’re shielded from dust, dirt, and everyday wear and tear. The result? A low-maintenance solution that offers four times more protection than traditional blinds, all wrapped up in one sleek package.

But the benefits don’t stop there. These windows deliver a powerhouse of features:

  • Sun and Privacy Protection: Adjust the blinds to control light and maintain your personal space - no prying eyes needed.
  • Thermal Insulation: Keep your home cosy in winter and cool in summer with an extra layer of energy efficiency.
  • Sound Reduction: Enjoy a quieter indoor environment, even if you live near a busy street.

Energy-Smart Innovation with I-Tec Shading

What sets these windows apart is their forward-thinking technology. I-tec shading system operates completely energy self-sufficiently - no cords, no batteries, no hassle. Powered by smart design, it harnesses energy to function effortlessly, making your home greener without sacrificing convenience. Plus, it comes with a suite of useful features that make daily life just a little bit easier.

Maintenance Made Simple

Here’s the kicker: unlike other integrated blind systems in the window industry, ours are the only ones designed with accessibility in mind. Need to clean or service them? No problem. While the blinds stay protected between the panes, they’re still reachable for maintenance when necessary. It’s the best of both worlds - durability and practicality.

Environmental Impact

  • Awnings & Canopies: Fabric-based options have a lower carbon footprint, while aluminum options are more durable but energy-intensive in production.
  • External Shading Systems: Reduce reliance on air conditioning, significantly cutting carbon emissions.
  • Integrated Blinds: Improve insulation, reducing heating and cooling energy consumption.

Maintenance of Shading Solutions

  • Awnings & Canopies: Clean fabric components with mild detergent every 6 months. Inspect metal components for rust.
  • External Roller Shutters: Lubricate moving parts annually and check for debris buildup in tracks.
  • Integrated Blinds: Require minimal maintenance, but periodic checks ensure smooth operation.

Regional Considerations & Regulations

  • Check Local Building Regulations for restrictions on external shading elements.
  • Conservation Areas may have limitations on external modifications.
  • Listed Buildings might require special approval for shading additions.

Importance of Ventilation

While shading reduces heat gain, proper ventilation is crucial for maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. Consider the following:

  • Cross Ventilation: Open windows on opposite sides of the house to create natural airflow.
  • Stack Ventilation: Use high and low openings to facilitate warm air escaping and cool air entering.
  • MVHR (Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery): These systems can recover up to 95% of the heat from stale air, significantly reducing energy costs. They efficiently filter and exchange stale indoor air with fresh outdoor air, enhancing overall air quality. MVHR helps remove excess moisture from wet rooms, preventing dampness and mould growth. By tempering incoming air, MVHR systems maintain a comfortable indoor temperature throughout the year. An efficient MVHR system can lower heating demand from 35 kWh/(m²a) to 15 kWh/(m²a) compared to natural ventilation. These benefits make MVHR systems an excellent choice for modern homes, promoting both comfort and sustainability.

Conclusion

Preventing overheating through glass requires a combination of shading techniques, energy-efficient windows, and ventilation strategies. While Internorm and Drutex external shading offers a premium solution, other options like overhangs, awnings, and roller shutters can be tailored to different budgets and preferences. Understanding technical aspects, costs, and regional regulations ensures a well-informed decision that enhances comfort while reducing energy costs.

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